Kosakata

Phrasal Verbs yang Sering Muncul

Penutur di Listening jarang bilang 'submit' atau 'postpone'. Mereka bilang 'turn in' dan 'put off'. Hafalkan pasangan ini supaya kamu langsung nyambung saat audio diputar.

figure outphrasal verb

memahami, menemukan jawaban

understandsolvework out

I still can't figure out how to use this software.

turn inphrasal verb

mengumpulkan (tugas)

submithand in

Remember to turn in your essays by Friday.

Arti lain: pergi tidur. 'I'm going to turn in early' artinya mau tidur lebih awal.

hand outphrasal verb

membagikan

distributegive out

The professor handed out the syllabus on the first day.

drop outphrasal verb

berhenti kuliah atau sekolah sebelum selesai

quitwithdrawleave

He dropped out of college to start his own business.

drop byphrasal verb

mampir sebentar

stop byvisitcome by

Feel free to drop by my office this afternoon.

Beda satu kata dengan drop out, tapi artinya jauh. Dengarkan baik-baik kata keduanya.

fall behindphrasal verb

tertinggal

lagget behind

If you miss too many classes, you'll fall behind.

catch up onphrasal verb

mengejar ketinggalan

make upget up to date

I'm staying home tonight to catch up on my reading.

look intophrasal verb

menyelidiki, mencari tahu

investigateexaminecheck

The registrar's office promised to look into the problem.

look overphrasal verb

memeriksa sekilas

reviewcheckexamine

Would you look over my résumé before I send it?

go overphrasal verb

membahas atau mengulang (materi)

reviewgo through

Let's go over the notes together before the exam.

put offphrasal verb

menunda

postponedelay

I've been putting off my research paper all week.

Sinonim formalnya postpone. Di soal, jawaban yang benar sering memakai kata postpone atau delay.

call offphrasal verb

membatalkan

cancel

The game was called off because of the storm.

run out ofphrasal verb

kehabisan

use upexhaust

We ran out of time before we could finish the experiment.

come up withphrasal verb

menemukan atau mencetuskan (ide)

think ofdevisepropose

We need to come up with a topic for our group project.

show upphrasal verb

datang, muncul

arriveappearturn up

Only five students showed up for the review session.

sign up forphrasal verb

mendaftar

registerenroll

Did you sign up for the biology lab yet?

pick upphrasal verb

menjemput; mengambil; mempelajari tanpa sengaja

collectfetchlearn

I picked up a little Spanish while I was working in Texas.

Arti pick up sangat bergantung objeknya. Pick up a friend (menjemput), pick up a language (belajar sambil lalu).

fill outphrasal verb

mengisi (formulir)

complete

You need to fill out this form to get a parking permit.

get overphrasal verb

pulih dari (sakit atau kekecewaan)

recover from

It took me two weeks to get over that cold.

count onphrasal verb

mengandalkan

rely ondepend on

You can count on Maria to bring the projector.

back upphrasal verb

mendukung; membuat cadangan (data)

supportcopysave

Always back up your files before you update the computer.

point outphrasal verb

menunjukkan, menyebutkan

indicatementionnote

The professor pointed out several errors in my calculations.

carry outphrasal verb

melaksanakan

conductperformexecute

The students carried out the experiment in three stages.

set upphrasal verb

mengatur, menyiapkan, mendirikan

arrangeorganizeestablish

Let's set up a meeting with our advisor next week.

turn downphrasal verb

menolak; mengecilkan (volume)

rejectdeclinelower

She turned down the job offer because the pay was too low.

Lawannya accept. Kalau seseorang turn down sebuah tawaran, dia tidak mengambilnya.

brush up onphrasal verb

mengasah kembali (keterampilan yang sudah lama)

reviewrefreshpolish

I need to brush up on my French before the trip.

go throughphrasal verb

mengalami; memeriksa dengan teliti

experienceexamineundergo

I went through all my notes, but I couldn't find the formula.

take overphrasal verb

mengambil alih

assume controlreplace

Dr. Lee will take over the class while Professor Kim is away.

work outphrasal verb

berhasil; berolahraga; memecahkan

succeedexercisesolve

Don't worry, everything will work out in the end.

Tiga arti yang sering keluar. 'I work out every morning' artinya olahraga, 'It worked out' artinya berhasil.

get along withphrasal verb

akur dengan

get on withbe friendly with

Do you get along with your new roommate?